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Age-Friendly Cities: Unlocking Societal Dividends

Europe, known for its rich cultural heritage and diverse cities, faces a pressing challenge in creating age-friendly environments. Many European cities struggle to cater to the needs of older adults, leading to their disengagement from society and civic decision-making processes. The URBANAGE project explores why European cities often fall short in being age-friendly, highlights the importance of addressing this issue, and uses disruptive technologies, including digital twins, AI and advanced analytics, to create services and actionable steps to improve the situation. By making cities more age-friendly we believe will drive benefits not only for seniors but for society as a whole.

Smiling friendly older woman's face

Why Many Cities are Not Age-Friendly

  • Urban Infrastructure: Aging infrastructure, inadequate transportation systems, and inaccessible public spaces pose significant challenges for older adults.

  • Housing: A lack of affordable and suitable housing options restricts older adults' ability to age in place and forces them to move to unfamiliar areas.

  • Social Isolation: Limited social networks and insufficient community programs contribute to the isolation and loneliness experienced by older adults.

  • Healthcare Services: Inadequate access to healthcare facilities, including long waiting times and limited specialized care, hampers the well-being of seniors.

The Importance of Age-Friendly Cities

  • Promoting Social Inclusion: Age-friendly cities foster social connections and strengthen intergenerational relationships, reducing isolation and loneliness.

  • Enhancing Health and Well-being: Accessible healthcare services and a supportive physical environment contribute to improved health outcomes and overall well-being for older adults.

  • Economic Implications: Creating age-friendly environments encourages active aging, enabling older adults to contribute to the workforce and local economy.

  • Sustainable Development: By prioritizing age-friendly urban planning, cities can adopt sustainable practices that benefit all residents, such as walkability and efficient transportation systems.

Improving Age-Friendliness in European Cities

  • Infrastructure Upgrades: Invest in upgrading urban infrastructure, making it accessible, safe, and convenient for older adults. This includes improving public transportation, creating age-friendly pedestrian pathways, and ensuring accessible public spaces.

  • Tailored Services: Innovate new services that can help older residents and visitors navigate a city and/or access services in a manner that overcomes barriers and meets their needs.

  • Affordable and Suitable Housing: Develop affordable and age-friendly housing options, including adaptable and accessible designs, as well as supporting home modification programs.

  • Community Engagement: Foster community programs and social activities that encourage intergenerational interaction, volunteerism, and lifelong learning opportunities.

  • Healthcare Accessibility: Increase access to healthcare services by reducing waiting times, improving transportation to medical facilities, and promoting specialized geriatric care.

  • Inclusive Decision-Making: Actively involve older adults in civic decision-making processes through advisory boards, consultations, and participatory initiatives.

Addressing Disengagement and Promoting Inclusion

  • Promote Awareness: Educate society about the value of older adults' contributions and the benefits of intergenerational collaboration.

  • Technology and Digital Literacy: Enhance digital literacy programs tailored to older adults, enabling them to engage in online platforms, access information, and participate in virtual communities.

  • Lifelong Learning Opportunities: Offer educational programs and skills training for older adults to foster personal growth and encourage active engagement in society.

  • Intergenerational Programs: Encourage collaborations between different age groups through mentoring, volunteering, and shared community projects.

Dividends for Other Sectors of Society

  • Economic Growth: Active participation of older adults in the workforce boosts productivity, expands consumer markets, and supports economic growth.

  • Social Cohesion: Age-friendly cities enhance social cohesion by bridging generational gaps and promoting mutual understanding and respect.

  • Healthcare Efficiency: Prioritizing the needs of older adults in healthcare systems improves efficiency, reduces healthcare costs, and enhances overall public health.

Transforming European cities into age-friendly environments is a vital endeavour that holds immense significance for both older adults and society as a whole. By addressing the challenges faced by older adults, such as inadequate infrastructure, housing, social isolation, and healthcare services, we can create cities that promote social inclusion, enhance health and well-being, and drive economic growth. Moreover, actively engaging older adults in civic decision-making processes and fostering intergenerational collaboration can bridge the gaps in society, leading to increased social cohesion and mutual understanding.


The dividends of age-friendly cities extend beyond the older adult population. They contribute to economic growth by utilizing the skills and expertise of older workers, facilitate more efficient healthcare systems, and foster social cohesion among different age groups. By investing in the necessary infrastructure upgrades, affordable housing options, community engagement programs, and inclusive decision-making processes, we can create cities that prioritize the well-being and active participation of older adults.


It is crucial to raise awareness about the importance of age-friendly cities and to implement concrete measures to improve the situation. By working collaboratively, governments, urban planners, community organizations, and citizens can pave the way for a future where European cities embrace and celebrate the aging population, creating environments that cater to the needs of all residents, regardless of age. Through these efforts, we can build more inclusive, sustainable, and prosperous cities that benefit everyone, now and in the years to come.


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